A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
Within Nunsthorpe, residents occupy properties only a few metres from their wealthier neighbours in the adjacent Scartho. A six-foot-tall wall physically divides the two communities in the town of Grimsby, sealing off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Analysis of government statistics shows the extent of inequality can run, sometimes across nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Years of budget cuts and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the nation.
This spread of poverty has led to a sharp increase in the quantity of places where deprived and well-off people find themselves as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Space
In Grimsby, the gap is the biggest in the country and painfully obvious. The barrier is much more than a symbolic divide; it causes very real problems for daily routines.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes become an sixty-minute detour.
- Access to key services like supermarkets, educational facilities and care homes is hindered.
- The site can attract antisocial behaviour, with reports of rubbish being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“You try to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one local, motioning at the corroded barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Challenges
At a local community centre, staff emphasise that need transcends postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is closely bordered by large detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The financial gap is evident: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” stated resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are to do with financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a picture of an ever more divided England, where wealth and deprivation are often uncomfortably in close proximity.